The Chart of Accounts (COA) is a structured list of every financial account in your business. Think of it as the index of your accounting system.
Why your COA matters
- Your P&L report shows exactly where money is coming from and going
- Tax time is faster and less stressful
- You can spot problems (like rising costs) early
- Your accountant can work more efficiently — saving you money
The five account types
Every account in your COA belongs to one of five types:
- 1Assets — what your business owns (bank accounts, receivables, equipment)
- 2Liabilities — what your business owes (loans, payables, VAT payable)
- 3Equity — owner's investment and retained profits
- 4Revenue — income from sales and services
- 5Expenses — costs of running the business
Setting up your COA in eHissab
Go to Accounting → Chart of Accounts → Set up. eHissab gives you a pre-built COA for Omani businesses that you can customise:
- Bank accounts (add your actual bank account names)
- Accounts Receivable and Payable
- VAT Payable and VAT Receivable
- Sales Revenue (rename per your product lines)
- Cost of Goods Sold
- Common expenses (rent, salaries, utilities, marketing)
- Rename any account to match your business
- Add sub-accounts for more detail (e.g. "Revenue → Product Sales" and "Revenue → Service Fees")
- Archive accounts you don't use
Once your COA is set up, every invoice, payment, and expense you record in eHissab posts to the correct account automatically.
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